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Best Two-Bay NAS for Backups and Photos

Buy the Complete Kit

Choose a two-bay NAS for household backups and photos, compare memory and restore tools, and order the disks and separate backup storage needed to complete it.

By thisPING EditorialUpdated November 3, 202610 min read

On this page · Quick picks: compare the exact enclosures

For a household buying a 2 bay NAS for computer-folder backups and phone photos, the UGREEN NASync DXP2800 is our pick for a UGOS household. Its Intel N100, expandable memory and 2.5GbE connection suit this job, with the software and recovery limits below. The DS225+, DS223j and ASUSTOR Drivestor 2 Pro Gen2 AS3302T v2 remain software-specific alternatives. Buy the enclosure with compatible disks and a separate backup destination; the box alone is not the complete kit.

Quick picks: compare the exact enclosures

Each enclosure below has two internal SATA drive bays. These are manufacturer specifications, not measured backup speeds; the recommendation depends on the recovery job and software you need.

Compare specifications and all conditions

UGREEN NASync DXP2800 — UGOS backup/photo pick

Processor
Intel N100
Installed memory and expansion
8 GB DDR5; 16 GB maximum
Ethernet
One 2.5GbE
All specifications
Buying constraint
Diskless; computer-folder backup does not provide earlier file revisions

Synology DS225+ — Synology PC-backup option

Processor
Intel Celeron J4125
Installed memory and expansion
2 GB; 6 GB maximum
Ethernet
One 2.5GbE + one 1GbE
All specifications
Buying constraint
Photos object recognition requires at least 4 GB RAM

Synology DS223j — entry option

Processor
Realtek RTD1619B
Installed memory and expansion
1 GB; no expansion option listed
Ethernet
One 1GbE
All specifications
Buying constraint
Plan around folder backup; read the full-system caveat below

ASUSTOR AS3302T v2 — ADM alternative

Processor
Realtek RTD1619B
Installed memory and expansion
2 GB; not expandable
Ethernet
One 2.5GbE
All specifications
Buying constraint
Buy the exact v2 revision for the specifications here
Full comparison table

Swipe to compare. Row labels stay visible.

Enclosure and pickProcessorInstalled memory and expansionEthernetBuying constraint
UGREEN NASync DXP2800 — UGOS backup/photo pickIntel N1008 GB DDR5; 16 GB maximumOne 2.5GbEDiskless; computer-folder backup does not provide earlier file revisions
Synology DS225+ — Synology PC-backup optionIntel Celeron J41252 GB; 6 GB maximumOne 2.5GbE + one 1GbEPhotos object recognition requires at least 4 GB RAM
Synology DS223j — entry optionRealtek RTD1619B1 GB; no expansion option listedOne 1GbEPlan around folder backup; read the full-system caveat below
ASUSTOR AS3302T v2 — ADM alternativeRealtek RTD1619B2 GB; not expandableOne 2.5GbEBuy the exact v2 revision for the specifications here
Enclosure and pickProcessorInstalled memory and expansionEthernetBuying constraint
UGREEN NASync DXP2800 — UGOS backup/photo pickIntel N1008 GB DDR5; 16 GB maximumOne 2.5GbEDiskless; computer-folder backup does not provide earlier file revisions
Synology DS225+ — Synology PC-backup optionIntel Celeron J41252 GB; 6 GB maximumOne 2.5GbE + one 1GbEPhotos object recognition requires at least 4 GB RAM
Synology DS223j — entry optionRealtek RTD1619B1 GB; no expansion option listedOne 1GbEPlan around folder backup; read the full-system caveat below
ASUSTOR AS3302T v2 — ADM alternativeRealtek RTD1619B2 GB; not expandableOne 2.5GbEBuy the exact v2 revision for the specifications here

Pick for UGOS backups and photos: UGREEN NASync DXP2800

The DXP2800 runs UGOS and supplies 8 GB DDR5 memory, expandable to 16 GB, alongside its Intel N100 processor and single 2.5GbE port. It is a diskless enclosure: HDDs and SSDs are bought separately. Its two M.2 NVMe slots can hold cache or a separate SSD pool; they do not add SATA bays to the mirrored disk pair.

UGREEN NASync DXP2800 2-Bay NAS

UGREEN

UGREEN DXP2800

A two-bay NAS with an Intel N100, 8 GB DDR5, a 2.5GbE port, two M.2 NVMe slots and 4K HDMI output.

Check package and model options

  • 2.5 Gbps port
  • 2 bays

UGREEN's Photos guide documents automatic mobile-photo backup and local library management. Photo Backup uploads the file available on the phone, so an optimized local copy may lack the original resolution. Confirm that originals reach the NAS and open correctly before clearing the phone.

For selected Windows or Mac folders, use Sync & Backup > Back up & Restore > Add > Backup this computer in the desktop client. UGREEN's backup guide says the computer must stay awake and the client must remain open. Deleted source files remain at the backup destination, but this workflow does not provide a Version List for earlier revisions of overwritten files. Plan independent versioned protection and test recovery. Choose the Synology route below if its documented PC-image recovery is the requirement.

See the exact DXP2800 enclosure on UGREEN's site

Synology PC-backup option: Synology DiskStation DS225+

Consider the DS225+ when you need Synology software: its supported packages include Active Backup for Business. For a supported Windows PC, that provides image-based backup and entire-device restoration, beyond the folder backup offered by Synology Drive. Create a Btrfs destination volume: Active Backup's requirements require that filesystem for PC backups.

Memory is the purchase trap. The model specifications list 2 GB installed, 6 GB maximum, and require at least 4 GB for Photos object recognition. The listed D4NS01-4G module adds 4 GB, giving 6 GB total. Include that module if object-based photo albums are part of the gift; basic photo backup is a different requirement.

The 2.5GbE port is useful to consider alongside your computer's adapter and switch ports. Inventory those before adding a multi-gig switch. Choose this NAS for its documented recovery options, without assuming that its Ethernet rate predicts a transfer speed.

See the DS225+ on Synology's site

Best entry option: Synology DiskStation DS223j

Choose the DS223j when the job is phone-photo uploads, shared files and backups of selected computer folders. Its model page documents Synology Photos, facial recognition, Synology Drive and Hyper Backup. It lists 1 GB DDR4 memory without an expansion option, so plan around the supplied memory. Its single Ethernet port is 1GbE.

This is not a reason to give up snapshots: Synology lists Btrfs and Snapshot Replication from DSM 7.2-64570. Confirm the installed DSM version before creating the storage volume.

Keep the j suffix on the order. The DS223j and DS225+ in the table are different enclosures with different memory and Ethernet specifications. The entry recommendation assumes you want the documented file/photo workflow, rather than the DS225+'s PC-image backup path.

See the DS223j on Synology's site

Best ADM alternative: ASUSTOR Drivestor 2 Pro Gen2 AS3302T v2

Choose the AS3302T v2 if its ADM applications fit your household: Photo Gallery 3 with AiFoto 3, Windows Backup Plan, and Snapshot Center. ASUSTOR documents automatic phone-photo uploads through AiFoto 3 and file restoration through Backup Plan. Its model specifications list Btrfs, a 2.5GbE port and 2 GB DDR4 that cannot be expanded.

The revision matters: Drivestor 2 Pro Gen2 / AS3302T v2 is the model covered here. Do not transfer this specification sheet to an unsuffixed AS3302T order. The fixed memory is also a reason to decide which apps you actually need before buying.

For NAS-to-USB protection, ADM's External Backup supports scheduled copying in either direction. Check its Keep extra files at the destination setting when designing retention. Its ordinary folder synchronization makes source and destination identical; it should not be mistaken for a history of deleted files.

See the exact v2 enclosure on ASUSTOR's site

Decide whether two bays leave enough room to grow

For this household kit, we recommend RAID 1, or Synology's supported two-drive SHR configuration with redundancy. UGREEN's DXP2800 documentation confirms RAID 1 support and capacity limited by the smaller disk. ASUSTOR's RAID explanation says RAID 1 writes identical data to both drives and uses the smaller drive's capacity.

Capacity example, calculated from that rule: two 8 TB drives provide 16 TB raw, but about 8 TB before filesystem and system overhead in RAID 1. Do not buy a pair expecting 16 TB of mirrored storage. Synology also cautions that usable capacity depends on the filesystem and system metadata.

The same pair of 8 TB disks, before overhead
  • Raw total16TB
  • RAID 1 capacity8TB

Source: Calculation from ASUSTOR's RAID 1 capacity rule; usable space is lower

Before choosing disk capacity, total your current files, retained computer-backup versions and expected growth. Stop buying two bays if that total will not fit on one planned disk, or if you already expect to add another internal disk. Use the larger-enclosure choices in our home NAS guide. ASUSTOR lists RAID 1 expansion by complete drive replacement, while Synology lists expansion with larger HDDs: a full mirrored pair needs a replacement plan, not an empty-bay assumption.

Match the backup job to a restore workflow

Phone photos on UGREEN

Supported route
Photo Backup in the UGREEN NAS mobile app
What to verify before relying on it
Confirm full-resolution originals reached the NAS and open correctly

Selected Windows or Mac folders on UGREEN

Supported route
Sync & Backup > Backup this computer
What to verify before relying on it
Keep the desktop client running; test file recovery and arrange protection for overwritten versions separately

Independent copy of UGREEN NAS folders

Supported route
Sync & Backup incremental backup to external USB storage
What to verify before relying on it
Test restoring the .ubk package through working UGOS; keep a plain-file copy if recovery must work without a UGREEN NAS

Phone photos on either Synology

Supported route
Synology Photos mobile backup
What to verify before relying on it
Confirm a new photo has reached the NAS; the mobile app can display phone photos that are not yet backed up

Selected computer folders on either Synology

Supported route
Drive Client backup, with client-side file/folder restoration
What to verify before relying on it
Use a backup task and restore a sample file

Whole supported Windows PC on DS225+

Supported route
Active Backup for Business on Btrfs
What to verify before relying on it
Prepare recovery media and rehearse access to the backup

Mac on either Synology

Supported route
Time Machine to a configured SMB shared folder
What to verify before relying on it
Follow Synology's account, quota and SMB instructions

Phone photos / Windows files on ASUSTOR

Supported route
AiFoto 3 / Backup Plan
What to verify before relying on it
Retrieve a photo and restore a backed-up file

Files accidentally changed on ASUSTOR

Supported route
Btrfs snapshots in Snapshot Center
What to verify before relying on it
Preview the snapshot before deciding whether to restore the volume
Full comparison table

Swipe to compare. Row labels stay visible.

JobSupported routeWhat to verify before relying on it
Phone photos on UGREENPhoto Backup in the UGREEN NAS mobile appConfirm full-resolution originals reached the NAS and open correctly
Selected Windows or Mac folders on UGREENSync & Backup > Backup this computerKeep the desktop client running; test file recovery and arrange protection for overwritten versions separately
Independent copy of UGREEN NAS foldersSync & Backup incremental backup to external USB storageTest restoring the .ubk package through working UGOS; keep a plain-file copy if recovery must work without a UGREEN NAS
Phone photos on either SynologySynology Photos mobile backupConfirm a new photo has reached the NAS; the mobile app can display phone photos that are not yet backed up
Selected computer folders on either SynologyDrive Client backup, with client-side file/folder restorationUse a backup task and restore a sample file
Whole supported Windows PC on DS225+Active Backup for Business on BtrfsPrepare recovery media and rehearse access to the backup
Mac on either SynologyTime Machine to a configured SMB shared folderFollow Synology's account, quota and SMB instructions
Phone photos / Windows files on ASUSTORAiFoto 3 / Backup PlanRetrieve a photo and restore a backed-up file
Files accidentally changed on ASUSTORBtrfs snapshots in Snapshot CenterPreview the snapshot before deciding whether to restore the volume
JobSupported routeWhat to verify before relying on it
Phone photos on UGREENPhoto Backup in the UGREEN NAS mobile appConfirm full-resolution originals reached the NAS and open correctly
Selected Windows or Mac folders on UGREENSync & Backup > Backup this computerKeep the desktop client running; test file recovery and arrange protection for overwritten versions separately
Independent copy of UGREEN NAS foldersSync & Backup incremental backup to external USB storageTest restoring the .ubk package through working UGOS; keep a plain-file copy if recovery must work without a UGREEN NAS
Phone photos on either SynologySynology Photos mobile backupConfirm a new photo has reached the NAS; the mobile app can display phone photos that are not yet backed up
Selected computer folders on either SynologyDrive Client backup, with client-side file/folder restorationUse a backup task and restore a sample file
Whole supported Windows PC on DS225+Active Backup for Business on BtrfsPrepare recovery media and rehearse access to the backup
Mac on either SynologyTime Machine to a configured SMB shared folderFollow Synology's account, quota and SMB instructions
Phone photos / Windows files on ASUSTORAiFoto 3 / Backup PlanRetrieve a photo and restore a backed-up file
Files accidentally changed on ASUSTORBtrfs snapshots in Snapshot CenterPreview the snapshot before deciding whether to restore the volume

Check the clients as carefully as the enclosure. Synology Photos mobile requires iOS 16.0 or later, or Android 11 or later. Synology recommends notifications and a charger for efficient iOS backup. HEIC photos and HEVC videos can also require Synology Image Assistant for additional previews; try the recipient's actual formats during setup.

Mac buyers should read the restore limitation: Active Backup's current technical table lists file/folder restoration through Recovery Portal only for Mac, despite its whole-device backup modes. The same page's Recovery Wizard section also describes bare-metal recovery for Macs, so confirm that discrepancy with Synology before buying for a Mac rebuild. Use the documented Time Machine workflow as the starting point for a Mac backup plan.

Order the disks and a separate backup destination

A complete default order is the DXP2800 diskless enclosure, a matched pair of compatible CMR NAS disks, and a separate USB backup drive sized for your selected data and retained versions. UGREEN's model page directs buyers to check the exact disk, SSD and memory models against its compatibility list. Add M.2 storage or a memory upgrade only if your planned applications need it.

For a Synology kit instead, the example order remains the DS225+ enclosure, two Synology HAT3320-8T disks, separate USB backup storage, and the memory module if object recognition matters. The HAT3320-8T is an 8 TB, 3.5-inch SATA CMR drive; Synology's compatibility results list it for both DS225+ and DS223j, with firmware 1401. Recheck the exact model and firmware before ordering.

The existing WD Red Plus 8 TB WD80EFPX is another disk to evaluate, not an enclosure or a populated NAS kit. WD's exact-model specifications confirm CMR, SATA and 3.5-inch. That does not establish compatibility with every NAS: look up the exact part against your enclosure and installed software before substituting it into the kit.

For the DXP2800, UGREEN documents incremental USB backup and restoration through Sync & Backup. Incremental mode retains copies of deleted source files; mirror mode repeats deletions. The .ubk package needs working UGOS for restoration. If the enclosure is lost, plan for another working UGREEN NAS, or maintain an additional plain-file copy on storage your recovery computer can read. Test this dependency before trusting the kit.

For a Synology NAS, Hyper Backup supports folder/package backups to external devices, another NAS or supported cloud destinations. Multiple-version backups use Synology's backup format: Hyper Backup Explorer can browse and download files on a computer. Opening a file in Explorer does not prove a whole-PC restore from an Active Backup image; rehearse those as separate recovery jobs. Plan that recovery path as well as the backup job.

RAID is not backup. ASUSTOR's backup guidance recommends three copies, two media types and one offsite copy. If the NAS becomes the only home of your photos, add independent copies accordingly. Snapshots on that NAS do not move those files to another location.

Make the kit gift-ready

Agree who will administer it before ordering. Check whether the offer is diskless or includes disks, match every suffix and capacity, and confirm the supplied power adapter, regional AC lead and network cables. Synology lists the adapter, power cord and LAN cables in both enclosures' package contents. Plan a free Ethernet port and a backup destination with room for retained versions.

  • Yes: Exact enclosure model, revision and diskless/bundled contents confirmed
  • Yes: Compatible pair of internal disks and separate backup storage arranged
  • Yes: Recipient's phone and computer clients checked
  • Yes: Administrator, update routine and recovery instructions agreed

Make a small backup and restore it before trusting the kit. For UGREEN, restore a sample from the USB .ubk package through Sync & Backup and open the recovered files. For the Synology example, use Hyper Backup's integrity check and download sample files through Explorer. For ADM, inspect the external backup's copied files and preview a snapshot; ASUSTOR says restoring a snapshot temporarily suspends services.

Prove the recovery path during setup
  1. Create a sample

    Upload a photo and back up a disposable document using the chosen client.

  2. Copy it outside the NAS

    Run the independent backup job and check its result.

  3. Retrieve it

    Download the sample from the backup destination and open it on a computer.

  4. Record the procedure

    Leave account recovery details and instructions with the administrator.

How we choose

We researched official model specifications, package compatibility lists and backup/restore documentation; we have not physically tested these enclosures. Rankings reflect the household job, required memory, disk compatibility and a documented recovery route. We do not rank transfer speed or quietness from specification sheets.

Synology's status data labels DS225+ and DS223j firmware support Full; its policy defines that as continuing firmware and software updates. ASUSTOR lists AS3302T v2 as generally available with supported software. Check the Synology and ASUSTOR status pages at checkout; treat those labels as a maintenance check, not a guaranteed support term.

Verdict

Get the UGREEN NASync DXP2800 for a UGOS household backing up selected computer folders and phone photos, with independent backup and its recovery requirements planned. Consider the DS225+ for its documented PC recovery options, the DS223j for a narrower file/photo job, or the AS3302T v2 for an ADM household. Complete the order with compatible disks, independent backup storage and a restore rehearsal. If the capacity worksheet already needs another internal disk, choose a larger enclosure before buying.

Frequently asked questions

Is a 2 bay NAS enough for home backup?

Yes, when your files, retained backup versions and expected growth fit within one planned disk's capacity in a mirrored pair. RAID 1 uses the smaller disk's capacity, before filesystem overhead. If you already expect to need another internal disk, choose a larger enclosure before buying. Keep a separate backup destination whichever enclosure you choose.

Is RAID 1 a backup?

RAID 1 mirrors data across disks and protects against a drive failure. It does not replace backup. ASUSTOR's backup guidance explicitly separates RAID protection from backup and recommends an offsite copy. Keep recoverable copies outside the NAS, and test that you can retrieve files from them before removing originals from a phone or computer.

Which Synology two-bay NAS should I choose for photos?

Choose the DS223j for photo uploads and its listed facial-recognition feature. Choose the DS225+ if you want its documented object-recognition feature, but allow for a memory upgrade: Synology specifies at least 4 GB for object recognition, while the enclosure ships with 2 GB. Its listed 4 GB expansion module brings total memory to 6 GB.

What do I need with a diskless NAS?

Plan for the enclosure, compatible internal disks, a separate backup destination and an Ethernet connection. For the mirrored setup in this guide, buy a matched pair of disks. Check the package contents before ordering extra power or network accessories. A complete gift also needs someone willing to configure accounts, manage updates and check that restores work.

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