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Comparison

QNAP QSW-2104-2T-R2 vs QSW-3205-5T

Count Your 10G Ports

Choose your QNAP 10Gb switch for a NAS and PCs: exact port ledgers, R2 and SFP+ variants, power ratings, and the NICs and cables to include before you order.

By thisPING EditorialUpdated November 3, 20267 min read

On this page · Quick picks

Buy the QNAP QSW-2104-2T-R2 for one 10G NAS and one 10G workstation when the router uplink can stay at 1G or 2.5G. Choose the QSW-3205-5T when a third connection needs more than 2.5G, including a second workstation or a 10G upstream link. The mixed-speed model has more physical ports, but the all-10G model has more fast connections: that is the purchase decision. (R2 port inventory, 3205 port inventory)

Quick picks

Compare specifications and all conditions

10G NAS + 10G PC + 1G/2.5G router

Our pick
QSW-2104-2T-R2
Why
Both fast ports have a job; three slower ports remain after the router

Add another 10G PC, or require a 10G router/uplink

Our pick
QSW-3205-5T
Why
Five ports can negotiate at 10G; the uplink consumes one of them

Already own the mixed-speed switch and need no additional fast link

Our pick
Keep it
Why
An unused fast port is not a reason to replace a working layout
Full comparison table

Swipe to compare. Row labels stay visible.

Your actual connectionsOur pickWhy
10G NAS + 10G PC + 1G/2.5G routerQSW-2104-2T-R2Both fast ports have a job; three slower ports remain after the router
Add another 10G PC, or require a 10G router/uplinkQSW-3205-5TFive ports can negotiate at 10G; the uplink consumes one of them
Already own the mixed-speed switch and need no additional fast linkKeep itAn unused fast port is not a reason to replace a working layout
Your actual connectionsOur pickWhy
10G NAS + 10G PC + 1G/2.5G routerQSW-2104-2T-R2Both fast ports have a job; three slower ports remain after the router
Add another 10G PC, or require a 10G router/uplinkQSW-3205-5TFive ports can negotiate at 10G; the uplink consumes one of them
Already own the mixed-speed switch and need no additional fast linkKeep itAn unused fast port is not a reason to replace a working layout

QNAP specifies two 10G ports on the R2 and five 10G ports on the 3205. These counts include any connection to a router or another switch; there is no extra dedicated uplink in either published inventory. (R2 specifications, 3205 specifications)

  • 210G-capable RJ45 ports on QSW-2104-2T-R2
  • 510G-capable RJ45 ports on QSW-3205-5T

Compare the exact models

The table uses QNAP's R2 hardware specifications and 3205 hardware specifications, plus each model's linked feature page for negotiation and cooling.

QSW-2104-2T-R2

Total Ethernet ports
6
Native 10GBASE-T RJ45
2
Additional 2.5GBASE-T RJ45
4
All specifications
Rates on the 10G ports
10G / 5G / 2.5G / 1G / 100 Mbps
Rates on the additional ports
2.5G / 1G / 100 Mbps
Management
Unmanaged; plug and play
Cooling
Fanless
Maximum power consumption, per QNAP
18W
DC input specification
12V / 1.5A
Operating temperature
0–40°C
Loop protection
Automatic detection and blocking

QSW-3205-5T

Total Ethernet ports
5
Native 10GBASE-T RJ45
5
Additional 2.5GBASE-T RJ45
None
All specifications
Rates on the 10G ports
10G / 5G / 2.5G / 1G / 100 Mbps
Rates on the additional ports
Not applicable
Management
Unmanaged; plug and play
Cooling
Fanless
Maximum power consumption, per QNAP
36W
DC input specification
12V / 3A
Operating temperature
0–40°C
Loop protection
Automatic detection and blocking
Full comparison table

Swipe to compare. Row labels stay visible.

SpecificationQSW-2104-2T-R2QSW-3205-5T
Total Ethernet ports65
Native 10GBASE-T RJ4525
Additional 2.5GBASE-T RJ454None
Rates on the 10G ports10G / 5G / 2.5G / 1G / 100 Mbps10G / 5G / 2.5G / 1G / 100 Mbps
Rates on the additional ports2.5G / 1G / 100 MbpsNot applicable
ManagementUnmanaged; plug and playUnmanaged; plug and play
CoolingFanlessFanless
Maximum power consumption, per QNAP18W36W
DC input specification12V / 1.5A12V / 3A
Operating temperature0–40°C0–40°C
Loop protectionAutomatic detection and blockingAutomatic detection and blocking
SpecificationQSW-2104-2T-R2QSW-3205-5T
Total Ethernet ports65
Native 10GBASE-T RJ4525
Additional 2.5GBASE-T RJ454None
Rates on the 10G ports10G / 5G / 2.5G / 1G / 100 Mbps10G / 5G / 2.5G / 1G / 100 Mbps
Rates on the additional ports2.5G / 1G / 100 MbpsNot applicable
ManagementUnmanaged; plug and playUnmanaged; plug and play
CoolingFanlessFanless
Maximum power consumption, per QNAP18W36W
DC input specification12V / 1.5A12V / 3A
Operating temperature0–40°C0–40°C
Loop protectionAutomatic detection and blockingAutomatic detection and blocking

Best for a NAS and one PC: QSW-2104-2T-R2

The R2 is our default for a small copper storage network. Its four 2.5G ports leave room for slower equipment while the NAS and workstation use the two 10G ports. QNAP specifies auto-negotiation, so a compatible slower device can also use a fast port. (QNAP R2 features)

The limitation is expansion above 2.5G. A 5G connection needs one of those same fast ports; the other four do not become 5G ports. If your current NAS-and-PC arrangement already works and you cannot name another fast endpoint, keep this layout rather than replacing the switch for its own sake.

See the exact QSW-2104-2T-R2 at QNAP

Best for more fast endpoints: QSW-3205-5T

The 3205 gives every port the same 10G / 5G / 2.5G / 1G / 100 Mbps negotiation options. It is the better fit when fast connections outnumber the R2's fast ports, even if some of your equipment initially runs slower. (QNAP 3205 features)

Its trade-off is five total connections, versus the R2's six. Putting a printer or a slower router on it still consumes a port that could otherwise serve a fast device. Do not confuse five 10G-capable ports with five device connections plus an uplink.

See the exact QSW-3205-5T at QNAP

Connection ledger: NAS, one workstation and a slower router

Assume the NAS and PC have compatible 10G RJ45 interfaces, and the router has a 2.5G LAN connection. These are planning allocations calculated from the published port inventories, not performance results.

NAS at 10G

QSW-2104-2T-R2 allocation
First 10G port
QSW-3205-5T allocation
First port at 10G

Workstation at 10G

QSW-2104-2T-R2 allocation
Second 10G port
QSW-3205-5T allocation
Second port at 10G

Router LAN at 2.5G

QSW-2104-2T-R2 allocation
One of the four 2.5G ports
QSW-3205-5T allocation
Third port, negotiated at 2.5G

Ports left

QSW-2104-2T-R2 allocation
No 10G ports; three 2.5G ports
QSW-3205-5T allocation
Two ports, each 10G-capable
Full comparison table

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ConnectionQSW-2104-2T-R2 allocationQSW-3205-5T allocation
NAS at 10GFirst 10G portFirst port at 10G
Workstation at 10GSecond 10G portSecond port at 10G
Router LAN at 2.5GOne of the four 2.5G portsThird port, negotiated at 2.5G
Ports leftNo 10G ports; three 2.5G portsTwo ports, each 10G-capable
ConnectionQSW-2104-2T-R2 allocationQSW-3205-5T allocation
NAS at 10GFirst 10G portFirst port at 10G
Workstation at 10GSecond 10G portSecond port at 10G
Router LAN at 2.5GOne of the four 2.5G portsThird port, negotiated at 2.5G
Ports leftNo 10G ports; three 2.5G portsTwo ports, each 10G-capable

A slower router does not automatically mean slower local storage access. In this example, put the NAS and PC on the same local subnet and access the NAS's local address. Their traffic stays within the switch; traffic crossing the router connection shares that connection's capacity. This is a topology inference from NETGEAR's local-switching explanation and the Internet host standard's local/remote routing rule, not a benchmark or a promise about routed transfers.

That makes the R2 a complete fit for this ledger. Buy the 3205 here only if its spare fast ports already have a likely next job.

Now require another 10G workstation and a 10G connection to the router or upstream switch. The required connections become:

NAS at 10G

QSW-2104-2T-R2
Uses one fast port
QSW-3205-5T allocation
First port

Workstation A at 10G

QSW-2104-2T-R2
Uses the other fast port
QSW-3205-5T allocation
Second port

Workstation B at 10G

QSW-2104-2T-R2
No fast port available
QSW-3205-5T allocation
Third port

Router/upstream at 10G

QSW-2104-2T-R2
No fast port available
QSW-3205-5T allocation
Fourth port

Result

QSW-2104-2T-R2
Cannot meet every requested rate
QSW-3205-5T allocation
One 10G-capable port remains
Full comparison table

Swipe to compare. Row labels stay visible.

Required endpointQSW-2104-2T-R2QSW-3205-5T allocation
NAS at 10GUses one fast portFirst port
Workstation A at 10GUses the other fast portSecond port
Workstation B at 10GNo fast port availableThird port
Router/upstream at 10GNo fast port availableFourth port
ResultCannot meet every requested rateOne 10G-capable port remains
Required endpointQSW-2104-2T-R2QSW-3205-5T allocation
NAS at 10GUses one fast portFirst port
Workstation A at 10GUses the other fast portSecond port
Workstation B at 10GNo fast port availableThird port
Router/upstream at 10GNo fast port availableFourth port
ResultCannot meet every requested rateOne 10G-capable port remains

This is again subtraction from QNAP's two-port fast inventory and five-port fast inventory. If you add only the fast uplink, keeping one workstation, the 3205 leaves two ports. If you add the second workstation but keep the router at 2.5G, it leaves one port because the slower router still occupies a socket.

Also count the storage side honestly: in these examples both workstations share the NAS's single 10G connection. Extra switch ports add connection choices; they do not add a second NAS interface or guarantee simultaneous full-rate file transfers.

Power, cooling and placement

QNAP publishes 18W maximum power consumption for the R2 and 36W for the 3205. The respective DC inputs are 12V/1.5A and 12V/3A. These are published specifications, not idle or typical wall-power measurements; do not turn their ratio into an everyday energy-saving claim.

QNAP's maximum power consumption specifications
  • QSW-2104-2T-R218W
  • QSW-3205-5T36W

Source: QNAP R2 hardware specifications and 3205 hardware specifications

Both feature pages describe fanless, ventilated construction; both hardware sheets specify 0–40°C operation. Give the vents breathing room and use the correct supplied power adapter. Fanless is useful for desk placement, but the specification does not establish an acoustic or chassis-temperature winner.

Check the R2 suffix and the connector variant

Match QSW-2104-2T-R2 on the order and device label. QNAP's unsuffixed 2T URL currently identifies QSW-2104-2T-A, also with two 10G RJ45 and four 2.5G RJ45 ports. Similar port counts do not establish that a listing is the R2; this comparison's power figures apply to the explicitly named R2.

The 2S page currently identifies QSW-2104-2S-A: its fast connections are two 10G SFP+ slots, alongside four 2.5G RJ45 ports. QNAP describes using DAC cables to connect compatible SFP+ equipment. That is a different cable basket from these native RJ45 switches; choose by the connector already on your NAS and NIC.

Buying guide: complete the NIC and cable basket

Check the computer before buying an adapter. The TP-Link TX401 is a desktop PCIe 3.0 x4 card with an RJ45 connection, standard and low-profile brackets, and an included 1.5 m Cat6A cable. Confirm an available compatible slot and case clearance. Its US support selector currently selects V2.60, with V2.6 Windows and Linux driver packages; match the hardware label and OS. Do not treat that as confirmation for an arbitrary NAS or laptop.

Count the extras before comparing offers. For the first ledger, budget one switch and three Ethernet leads. If only the PC needs upgrading, add one compatible NIC; the TX401's included lead can cover its link if 1.5 m reaches, leaving two other leads to supply or reuse. For the growth ledger, budget four leads. If both PCs need TX401 cards, their two included leads can cover the PC links, leaving two other leads for the NAS and uplink. Verify any required NAS upgrade separately against its maker's supported hardware.

For equipment patching, the existing site selection is the Cable Matters 160012 shielded Cat6A family, documented for 10-Gigabit Ethernet with shielded RJ45 plugs and bare-copper conductors. Its maker page offers different lengths and colors; the linked selection is black, 7 ft, five-pack. Buy only the lengths and quantity your ledger needs.

Cable Matters Cat6A Snagless Shielded Ethernet Patch Cable (160012)

Cable Matters

Cable Matters 160012

A Cat6A equipment patch lead with S/FTP shielding, bare-copper conductors and shielded RJ45 connectors.

Check package and model options

    Check price on Amazon

    For new installed wiring designed for 10G over 100 m, Fluke recommends Cat6A. Existing Cat6 needs qualification: Fluke describes 37–55 m as conditional on alien crosstalk and says testing is needed to establish suitability. A patch-cable purchase does not qualify the wiring inside a wall. Our Cat6 vs Cat6A vs Cat8 guide covers that wider installation decision.

    If you need configurable VLANs or link aggregation, change the shortlist: both QNAP models are unmanaged. QNAP specifically associates port trunking with its managed series. Our multi-gig switch guide covers management choices and other port layouts.

    How we choose

    This is a comparison of official product specifications, hardware sheets, adapter support downloads and cabling guidance, checked November 2, 2026. It includes no physical speed, power or noise measurements. We prioritize required endpoint rates, subtract the router connection, and then check connectors, cooling and the complete accessory order. The ledgers and cable quantities are explicit planning calculations; they assume the endpoint capabilities stated in each example. See How we choose.

    Verdict

    Choose QSW-2104-2T-R2 when the NAS and PC fill its fast ports and the other connections fit at 2.5G or below. Choose QSW-3205-5T when another endpoint or uplink needs a fast port. If the mixed-speed switch already satisfies your ledger, keep it and spend only on the missing NIC or cabling your equipment actually requires.

    Frequently asked questions

    Which QNAP 10Gb switch should I buy for a NAS and a PC?

    Choose QSW-2104-2T-R2 if the NAS and PC are your only 10G endpoints and the router connects at 1G or 2.5G. Its two fast ports serve the NAS and PC; the router uses a slower port. Choose QSW-3205-5T when another workstation, router or upstream switch also needs a connection faster than 2.5G. Count that uplink as an endpoint.

    Will a 2.5G router connection slow down local 10G NAS transfers?

    In the illustrated layout, the NAS and PC connect to the same switch and communicate on the same local subnet using the NAS's local address. Their traffic stays on the switch, so the router uplink does not set their link speed. Traffic to devices beyond that uplink shares its capacity. This reasoning does not apply to transfers routed between different subnets.

    Can the QSW-3205-5T connect 2.5G and 5G devices?

    Yes. QNAP specifies 10G, 5G, 2.5G, 1G and 100 Mbps auto-negotiation on all five RJ45 ports. Slower equipment can occupy any port, but it still consumes a physical connection. A NAS, two workstations and a router use four ports, leaving one. The switch does not turn a slower endpoint into a 10G device.

    Are these switches fanless, and which uses less power?

    QNAP describes both models as fanless. It publishes maximum power consumption of 18W for QSW-2104-2T-R2 and 36W for QSW-3205-5T. Those are maximum specifications, not idle measurements or a household energy comparison. Both specify an operating temperature of 0–40°C. Choose placement with ventilation, and avoid inferring everyday consumption or a noise measurement from those specifications.

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